Introduction
The purpose of the demonstrator is to show with a practical implementation how group membership attributes or other attributes from multiple sources can be used in a federated environment to regulate access to services.
The use of COmanage, as an attribute source, for managing the users’ attributes allows to regulate the authorization on services based on externally provided attributes. Such a service can be entirely managed by the research community, independently from service providers or identity providers. It simplifies the configuration at both the service provider and attribute authority level.
Detailed description
A detailed description can be find found in this wiki page.
The setup consist of:
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For the purpose of this pilot, we have enabled federated access to the dashboard of a demo OpenStack Cloud deployment and we are using a set of dummy users registered in the testbed IdP. Specifically, the pilot IdP proxy has been configured to authenticate users and communicate the result of the authentication to an OpenStack's Identity service (Keystone) using SAML assertions. Before passing the authentication results to OpenStack, the pilot IdP proxy contacts a COmanage instance, on which it some collaborations (COCOs) have been created that have a corresponding project in OpenStack for properly the mapping the of users: it attaches any additional entitlement regarding the users user's membership of the COs to the SAML assertion. At this point the new SAML assertion is passed to OpenStack and it is mapped to keystone user groups, based on which, the authenticating authenticated user can access cloud resources using their his/her federated ID.
There was no need to create local accounts on the cloud framework, ephemeral users are used instead: it was creates we created a set of mapping rules that, depending on the entitlements provided by COmanage (ownership to the managing COs with a precise roleand groups with users having specific rules in the CO), associate the external users to the right group defined into openstack, and after which each of them can access to a particular OpenStack project with different user rights (either admin or simple user).
Demonstration workflow
The research collaborations on COmanage | ||
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a) some research collaborations who want to access OpenStack services were created on a COmanage instance. In our case: | ||
aarc-white.pilots.aarc-project.eu | aarc-yellow.pilots.aarc-project.eu | aarc-blue.pilots.aarc-project.eu |
b) Each CO has got an admin who approves the membership requests and several users registered c) Each CO has got a corresponding project into OpenStack, reserved to its members |
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Access to the cloud resources | |||||||||
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1. | Access OpenStack's Dashboard (Horizon) at https://am02.pilots.aarc-project.eu/horizon Select "External authentication and login" and click on "Connect".
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2. | Select your Identity Provider from the discovery page (WAYF). The institutional IdP to select (considered for demo purposes only) is: AARC DIY Identity Provider | ||||||||
3. | Enter your login credentials to authenticate yourself with the IdP of your Home Organisation. We will show three cases: a) an user belonging to aarc-yellow CO with admin role b) an user belonging to aarc-yellow CO with no particular roles c) an user belonging to aarc-blue CO with admin role | ||||||||
4b. | -- | user belonging to member of aarc-yellow CO | and with admin without any priviledged role -- After successful authentication, the user needs to give the consent for releasing your personal information to the Service Provider mentioned in the page (the OpenStack framework in our case). Among the data that will be passed to the Service Provider, there are the Entitlements released by the attribute | aggregatore authority COmanage regarding the ownership in the COs and the roles. In this case the Entitlement contains | these this piece of information: urn:mace:aarc-project.eu:am03.pilots.aarc-project.eu:members | :member@aarc-yellow.pilots.aarc-project.euurn:mace:aarc-project.eu: | am03.pilots.aarc-project.eu:admin:member@aarc-yellow.pilots.aarc-project.eu That is the piece of information used for properly mapping the users to the OpenStack projects. Click on "yes" for going on.
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5a5b. | The user is successfuly redirected to the OpenStack Dashboard, mapped to a Keystone user group based on the values of the Entitlement attribute, with the eppn as username. In this case the user is accessing to the aarc-yellow project with the rights for a "regular user" (no administrative rights). | 4b | |||||||
4a. | -- | member of user belonging to aarc-yellow CO | without any priviledged and with admin role -- After successful authentication, the user needs to give the consent for releasing your personal information to the Service Provider mentioned in the page (the OpenStack framework in our case). Among the data that will be passed to the Service Provider, there are the Entitlements released by the attribute | aggregatore authority COmanage regarding the ownership in the COs and the roles. In this case the Entitlement contains these | piece pieces of information: urn:mace:aarc-project.eu:am03.pilots.aarc-project.eu:members:member@aarc-yellow.pilots.aarc-project.eu urn:mace:aarc-project.eu:am03.pilots.aarc-project.eu:admin:member@aarc-yellow.pilots.aarc-project.eu That is the piece of information used for properly mapping the users to the OpenStack projects. Click on "yes" for going on.
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5b5a. | The user is successfuly redirected to the OpenStack Dashboard, mapped to a Keystone user group based on the values of the Entitlement attribute, with the eppn as username. In this case the user is accessing to the aarc-yellow project with no administrative rights. | ||||||||
4c. | -- user belonging to aarc-blue CO and with admin role -- After successful authentication, the user needs to give the consensus consent for releasing your personal information to the Service Provider mentioned in the page (the OpenStack framework in our case). Among the data that will be passed to the Service Provider, there are the Entitlements released by the attribute aggregatore COmanage regarding the ownership in the COs and the roles. In this case the Entitlement contains contain these piece pieces of information: urn:mace:aarc-project.eu:am03.pilots.aarc-project.eu:members:member@aarc-blue.pilots.aarc-project.eu urn:mace:aarc-project.eu:am03.pilots.aarc-project.eu:admin:member@aarc-blue.pilots.aarc-project.eu That is the piece of information used for properly mapping the users to the OpenStack projects. Click on "yes" for going on.
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5c. | The user is successfuly redirected to the OpenStack Dashboard, mapped to a Keystone user group based on the values of the Entitlement attribute, with the eppn as username.. In this case the user is accessing to the aarc-blue project with administrative rights. | ||||||||
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